First AI satellite makes decisions in space without ground control

For the first time, a U.S. satellite operated entirely autonomously, relying solely on artificial intelligence without any assistance from Earth. Launched on January 14 by SpaceX, the spacecraft utilized Sedaro’s “Autonomy Framework for the Edge” to make real-time decisions in orbit. These decisions involved adjusting its position, power output, and communication systems based on its surroundings.

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Developed by NOVI for a government client, this demonstration showcases the potential of future AI-driven satellites capable of detecting threats and responding swiftly. The software, backed by SpaceWERX, will be open-source, significantly reducing innovation time and costs. This advancement in space autonomy has the potential to permanently reshape both defense and commercial missions.